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CNC lathes have historical records in many countries, among which the United States was the first country to invent and use CNC lathes. At that time, the U.S. government attached great importance to the industrial production of machine tools and constantly clarified the development prospects of machine tools. CNC lathes were born in the United States in 1952. So what exactly is a CNC lathe? Next, the editor will give you a comprehensive understanding:
In addition to the United States, CNC lathe technology has been greatly developed in Germany and Japan. However, in recent years, my country's CNC lathe industry has developed particularly rapidly. Since 1998, the output of CNC lathes in my country has shown a trend of increasing year by year. So what exactly does a CNC lathe do?
First, encode each program flow file format according to the instructions of the CNC lathe. You can write the program flow into the flow sheet, record the contents of the program flow sheet on the operating materials, and then input it into the CNC lathe to achieve specific guidance for the lathe to process the parts. The CNC system can decode and encode the program flow through operation codes, and the lathe can run and process the parts.
Compared with ordinary machine tools, CNC lathes have the following characteristics:
1. CNC lathes have high processing precision, more stable processing quality, and smoother coding.
2. CNC lathes can process parts with complex shapes and perform multi-coordinate linkage.
3. In addition, compared with ordinary lathes, CNC lathes have a great structural advantage, that is, they slide lightly. And in order to slide lightly, CNC lathes are relatively fully lubricated, and most lathes use automatic lubrication.
4. The price of CNC lathes is relatively high. In order to effectively extend the service life of the control system, the wear resistance of the sliding guide rails of the lathe is also very good. Usually, steel-inlaid guide rails are used, so that the accuracy maintenance time of the lathe will be effectively extended, and the service life will also be extended simultaneously.
5. In addition to the above, CNC lathes also have many advantages such as sufficient cooling for production and processing, comprehensive protection, etc., and are generally in a fully enclosed or semi-enclosed state during automatic operation.